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Part #
Year
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Transmission Type
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Transmission
Additional Specs

Reman 10R80 Rotary Dial Transmission

This is a remanufactured 10R80 10 speed automatic transmission built for the 2018 Ford Expedition in the floor shift (rotary dial shift) 4x4 configuration. The full industry description reads AT 10 speed 10R80 floor shift rotary dial shift 4x4, and one unit is needed per vehicle. If your Expedition uses the rotary dial selector rather than a column shifter, this is the direct fit assembly you are looking for.

The 10R80 is a 10 speed, rear wheel drive automatic co developed by Ford and GM, though each company tunes the architecture differently. Ford rolled the unit out in the 2018+ Expedition and builds it at the Livonia Transmission Plant in Michigan. The '10' marks the forward gears, 'R' designates the rear biased drive layout, and '80' indicates the approximate torque capacity in Newton meters times ten. Expect confident, smooth operation when correctly matched.

Fitment And Shift Type Distinction

This unit fits the 2018 to 2020 Ford Expedition as an automatic, 10 speed, 10R80 with floor shift (rotary dial shift) in the 4x4 drivetrain. Replacement units also fit select 2018 to 2021 Expeditions with a 3.5L and conventional shifter. It does not fit Raptor or ROUSH models, so confirm your exact trim and build before ordering to avoid an installation mismatch.

The shift type distinction is critical. The 2018 Expedition was offered in both column shift and floor shift (rotary dial) configurations, and these are not interchangeable. This product matches the floor shift rotary dial shift 4x4 variant specifically. The 2021 Expedition used an updated rotary dial variant without the 10R80 listed separately, so match your model year, selector style, and drive layout precisely.

The 10R80 family is shared across many Ford vehicles, including the 2017+ F-150, 2018+ Mustang GT, 2018+ Expedition and Lincoln Navigator, 2019+ Ranger, and 2021+ Bronco. While the hardware is related, calibration and pairing differ by platform. For your Expedition, verify compatibility using your VIN and transmission code so the TCM and ECM pairing lines up correctly with this unit.

What Is Included

Every transmission we ship comes complete with the torque converter installed. The slim 260mm converter sits inside the built in bell housing, and the converter carries a turbine damper with a 1.82:1 stall ratio. You get a ready to install assembly rather than a bare core, which saves you sourcing and matching those components separately during the job.

This assembly includes the bell housing, the tail housing, and the torque converter. It does not include the transfer case assembly or the flex plate. Since this is the 4x4 variant, plan to transfer your existing transfer case or source one separately. Keeping these items clear up front prevents surprises once your installer has the Expedition on the lift.

The 10R80 is built entirely of aluminum with no cast iron parts, including an aluminum stator support that trims weight. Internally it uses four simple planetary gearsets, all helical gears, four internal speed sensors, and a space saving triple clutch assembly with six clutches total, two brake and four rotating. Weight with fluid runs about 234 pounds in the 4x4 form.

Performance is where this 10 speed shines. It features a low 4.696 first gear for strong off the line launch and a wide 7.39 overall ratio spread, yet the steps between gears stay extremely small. Three of the ten speeds are overdrive ratios, and the lower numerical top gear drops highway RPM for better efficiency. Engine speed falls roughly 20 percent with each shift, keeping the engine in its ideal range much like a CVT, maximizing power under acceleration and economy at cruise.

The electronics do a lot of the work. The 10R80 learns your driving habits through adaptive software and adjusts shift timing for performance or economy, while the ECU manages converter lock up, downshifting, and torque management. Three driving modes, Tow Haul, Sport, and Normal, each reshape the shift schedule for the task at hand. An integrated electric fluid pump supports the engine start stop feature with minimal delay, and a high speed one way clutch keeps shifts smooth and responsive.

Fluid Requirements You Must Follow

This transmission requires Mercon ULV, the Ultra Low Viscosity fluid specified as Mercon XT-12-QULV. Standard Mercon or Dexron fluids are not compatible and must not be used. Running the wrong fluid risks shift quality problems and internal wear, so confirm your supply is correct before the unit goes into service.

Plan for a fluid capacity of 12.7 quarts, and note that fluid is not included with the unit. Factor the correct Mercon ULV into your parts list ahead of the install. Because the specification is strict, we recommend sourcing the exact fluid type rather than substituting anything that merely looks similar on the shelf.

During the job, all transmission oil coolers must be replaced, and the unit must be reflashed before it is put into service. These are not optional steps. Skipping the cooler replacement can introduce contamination from the old system, and skipping the reflash can leave the transmission running an incorrect strategy for your vehicle.

Installation on a 2018 Expedition averages about 9.4 hours of remove and replace time, so budget shop time accordingly. Two steps are critical with any 10R80 swap. First, enter the new solenoid body strategy or code using a capable Ford compatible scan tool. Second, perform the adaptive relearn drive cycle so the transmission can recalibrate shift timing to your specific vehicle. Without both, you will likely notice harsh or inconsistent shifts even on a perfectly good unit.

We strongly recommend a professional installer familiar with the 10R80 and Ford scan tooling. The transmission arrives reflashed to spec on our end, but the final strategy entry and adaptive relearn must be completed in the vehicle. Replacing the oil coolers and filling with the correct Mercon ULV are part of a proper installation. Done right, the result is the smooth, closely spaced shifting this 10 speed was engineered to deliver across Tow Haul, Sport, and Normal modes.

Why Buyers Replace The 10R80

Transmission complaints are common on 2018 and newer Expeditions with the 10 speed. Owners frequently report jerking, hard or harsh shifting, slipping gears, hesitation, sudden downshifts, and power loss. Some experience shuddering, delayed acceleration, or complete failure. When a unit reaches that point, many owners choose a remanufactured 10R80 over repeated repairs, since a properly matched and reflashed replacement restores the shift quality the original design intended.

Ford has issued several bulletins covering this transmission. TSB 23 to 2250 superseded earlier bulletins for 2018 to 2023 Expeditions and Navigators, TSB 19 to 2396 addressed torque converter clutch shudder on 2018 to 2019 models, and harsh or delayed engagement is covered by TSB 23 to 2152, usually resolved with a software update and adaptive relearn or a valve body repair. The 2017 to 2018 generation saw the highest TSB activity.

Safety Recall 18S09, listed under NHTSA 18V-213, covers a missing park pawl guide roll pin that can cause loss of Park and unintended vehicle movement. If your Expedition has an open recall, confirm its status with a dealer. When you replace the transmission, matching your model year, engine, drive layout, and TCM or ECM pairing by VIN and transmission code is essential, since even small differences can cause installation problems.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this fit my 2018 Expedition?

It fits 2018 to 2020 Ford Expeditions built as automatic, 10 speed, 10R80 with floor shift (rotary dial shift) in 4x4. Confirm your VIN, transmission code, and that you have the rotary dial selector rather than a column shifter before ordering.

What is the difference between rotary dial and column shift?

The 2018 Expedition came with either a column shifter or a floor mounted rotary dial selector. This unit is the floor shift rotary dial shift 4x4 variant. The two are not interchangeable, so verify your exact shifter type before buying.

Is the torque converter included?

Yes. Every transmission we ship includes the torque converter, along with the bell housing and tail housing. The transfer case assembly and flex plate are not included, so plan to reuse or source those separately for your 4x4 install.

What fluid does the 10R80 require?

Only Mercon ULV, specified as Mercon XT-12-QULV, should be used. Standard Mercon or Dexron fluids are not compatible. Capacity is 12.7 quarts, and fluid is not included with the unit, so add the correct type to your parts list.

Does it need to be reflashed before use?

Yes. This transmission must be reflashed before it goes into service. Your installer must also enter the solenoid body strategy with a Ford compatible scan tool and complete the adaptive relearn drive cycle for correct shift behavior.

How long does installation take?

Average remove and replace time is about 9.4 hours on the Expedition. Plan additional time for replacing all transmission oil coolers, filling with Mercon ULV, entering the strategy code, and running the adaptive relearn drive cycle.

Do I need to replace the oil coolers?

Yes. All transmission oil coolers must be replaced during installation. This prevents contamination from the old system reaching the remanufactured unit and helps protect the transmission from the harsh or delayed shift issues that affect neglected cooling.

What vehicles share this transmission?

The 10R80 family appears in the 2017+ F-150, 2018+ Mustang GT, 2018+ Expedition and Lincoln Navigator, 2019+ Ranger, and 2021+ Bronco. Hardware is related, but calibration differs by platform, so match your specific Expedition by VIN.

Why are so many of these being replaced?

Owners commonly report harsh shifting, slipping, hesitation, sudden downshifts, shudder, and power loss. Ford has issued multiple TSBs for the 10R80 in the Expedition. A properly matched, reflashed remanufactured unit restores the smooth shifting the design was built for.

Will it fit a Raptor or ROUSH model?

No. This replacement unit does not fit Raptor or ROUSH models. It is intended for standard 2018 to 2020 Expedition 4x4 applications with the rotary dial selector, and select 2018 to 2021 3.5L units with a conventional shifter.

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